Cow Purchase Subsidy & Loan Schemes – Complete Guide
Dairy farming is one of the most important sources of livelihood for rural families in India. Small and marginal farmers, especially women, rely on cattle rearing for milk production, manure, and steady income. Recognizing this, both Central Government and State Governments have introduced Cow Purchase Subsidy and Loan Schemes to support farmers in buying cows and building cattle sheds.
Through these schemes, farmers can purchase desi cows, hybrid cows, or buffaloes with the financial help of banks and government subsidy programs. The subsidy usually ranges from 25% to 50%, while banks finance the rest as loans.
In this article, we will cover:
- Central government support schemes
- Telangana & Andhra Pradesh cow subsidy programs
- Karnataka cow loan & subsidy schemes
- Eligibility, documents, and step-by-step application process
- Official websites for applying
Central Government Support for Dairy Farmers
The Government of India supports dairy farmers under various schemes through the NABARD (National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development).
1. Dairy Entrepreneurship Development Scheme (DEDS)
- Provides financial assistance for purchasing cows and buffaloes.
- Subsidy:
- 25% for general category farmers.
- 33% for SC/ST/women farmers.
- Maximum of ₹1.5 lakhs per unit (10 animals).
- Loan available through banks and cooperative societies.
2. Animal Husbandry Infrastructure Development Fund (AHIDF)
- Focuses on cattle rearing and dairy infrastructure.
- Encourages entrepreneurs and SHGs to take loans for cow purchase, feed, and milk processing units.
- Interest subvention is provided to reduce loan burden.
Telangana Cow Purchase Subsidy Scheme
The Telangana government supports farmers, especially under the Animal Husbandry Department and cooperative dairy societies like Vijaya Dairy.
- Farmers can avail loans to purchase cows and buffaloes.
- Subsidy:
- 25% for general category.
- 35% for SC/ST and women farmers.
- Maximum subsidy up to ₹1.75 lakhs depending on number of cattle.
- Banks like Telangana Grameena Bank, SBI, and cooperative banks provide loans under NABARD schemes.
Documents Required
- Aadhaar Card
- Ration Card
- Caste Certificate (for SC/ST subsidy)
- Bank Account Passbook
- Land documents (if available)
- Animal Husbandry Department registration
How to Apply in Telangana
- Visit the Animal Husbandry Department office at Mandal or District level.
- Collect the application form for cow purchase subsidy.
- Submit documents along with a bank loan application.
- Once verified, the loan is sanctioned and subsidy credited.
📌 Official Link (Telangana Animal Husbandry Dept): http://ahdd.telangana.gov.in
Andhra Pradesh Cow Subsidy & Loan Scheme
The Andhra Pradesh Government also promotes dairy farming under the AP Animal Husbandry Department. Major schemes are implemented through APCOB (Andhra Pradesh Cooperative Bank) and Dairy Cooperatives like Vijaya Dairy, Heritage Dairy.
Benefits
- Loan available for purchasing 2 to 10 cows/buffaloes.
- Subsidy:
- 25% for general farmers.
- 35% for women, SC, ST categories.
- Maximum subsidy up to ₹2 lakhs per beneficiary.
- Training support for dairy farmers.
Documents Required
- Aadhaar Card
- White Ration Card
- Caste Certificate (for extra subsidy)
- Bank Account details
- Loan application form
Application Process
- Visit nearest Animal Husbandry / Dairy Development office.
- Apply for cow purchase subsidy with supporting documents.
- Loan processed via banks like AP Grameena Vikas Bank, SBI, Andhra Bank.
- Subsidy is released directly to the bank account after purchase.
📌 Official Link (AP Animal Husbandry): https://ahd.aptonline.in
Karnataka Cow Purchase Subsidy & Loan Scheme
Karnataka is a leading milk-producing state with KMF (Karnataka Milk Federation) playing a key role.
Scheme Highlights
- Farmers can take loans to purchase cows and buffaloes under NABARD schemes.
- Subsidy:
- 25% for general farmers.
- 33% for women and SC/ST farmers.
- Each unit of 2 cows can get subsidy up to ₹50,000.
Documents Needed
- Aadhaar Card
- Bank Account details
- Caste Certificate (if applicable)
- Dairy membership proof
- Land ownership / tenant farmer certificate
How to Apply
- Visit nearest KMF Dairy Cooperative or Animal Husbandry office.
- Fill out subsidy-cum-loan application form.
- Submit required documents to bank.
- Bank sanctions loan, subsidy credited after cattle purchase.
📌 Official Link (Karnataka Animal Husbandry): https://www.ahvs.kar.nic.in
Other States Cow Purchase Schemes
- Maharashtra – Dairy Farmer Scheme under NABARD with 25–33% subsidy.
- Tamil Nadu – Free Cow Distribution Scheme for women-headed families.
- Madhya Pradesh – Mukhyamantri Pashudhan Yojana with 50% subsidy.
- Uttar Pradesh – Kamdhenu Dairy Scheme with subsidy on purchasing 2–20 cows.
Loan Process for Cow Purchase (All States)
- Choose a Scheme – Decide under NABARD or State Govt program.
- Prepare Documents – Aadhaar, Ration Card, Bank Passbook, Caste Certificate.
- Visit Bank – Apply at Nationalized/Regional Rural Bank.
- Loan Sanction – Bank verifies eligibility and sanctions loan.
- Purchase Cow – Farmers must buy cows from authorized sellers.
- Claim Subsidy – Subsidy is credited directly into the farmer’s bank account.
Subsidy Amount – State-wise Table
State | Subsidy % (General) | Subsidy % (SC/ST/Women) | Max Subsidy Amount | Official Website |
---|---|---|---|---|
Telangana | 25% | 35% | ₹1.75 Lakhs | ahdd.telangana.gov.in |
Andhra Pradesh | 25% | 35% | ₹2 Lakhs | ahd.aptonline.in |
Karnataka | 25% | 33% | ₹50,000 (2 cows) | ahvs.kar.nic.in |
Maharashtra | 25% | 33% | ₹1.5 Lakhs | mahadairy.com |
Tamil Nadu | Free Distribution | Free Distribution | 1 Cow Free | tanuvas.ac.in |
The Cow Purchase Subsidy and Loan Schemes are a great opportunity for rural farmers, women entrepreneurs, and dairy cooperatives. With government support of 25%–50% subsidy, farmers can establish a steady income source and contribute to the growth of the dairy sector in India.
Farmers in Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Karnataka should visit their respective Animal Husbandry Department websites and banks to apply for these schemes. With the right approach, dairy farming can become a profitable and sustainable business.
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Would you like me to also create a ready-to-use box table with only Telangana & Andhra Pradesh (like you asked before) showing just Scheme Name + Apply Link for quick website posting?