Goat Shed Construction Scheme in India: Up to 90% Subsidy for Farmers meke shed
In India, livestock farming plays a pivotal role in supporting rural livelihoods. Among various livestock options, goat farming has emerged as a highly profitable and sustainable enterprise, particularly for small and marginal farmers. Recognizing the potential of goat farming, the Government of India, in collaboration with state governments, has launched several subsidy-based schemes, including financial assistance for goat shed construction.
This article provides a complete overview of the Goat Shed Construction Scheme, including eligibility, subsidy percentage, application process, technical specifications, benefits, and much more.
🔹 Why Goat Shed Construction is Important?
A proper goat shed ensures the health and productivity of goats. While goats are hardy animals and can adapt to various environmental conditions, structured housing is critical for:
- Protection from extreme weather
- Disease prevention
- Efficient feeding and watering
- Segregation of sick or pregnant animals
- Improved hygiene and sanitation
Lack of proper housing can lead to high mortality rates, disease outbreaks, and loss of income for farmers.
🔹 Government Scheme Overview
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Scheme Name | Goat Shed Construction Scheme |
| Implemented by | State Animal Husbandry Departments |
| Type of Support | Capital Subsidy |
| Target Group | Small & marginal farmers, women SHGs, SC/ST/BPL families |
| Subsidy Percentage | Up to 90% (based on eligibility) |
| Purpose | Construction of goat shelter (shed) |
| Maximum Area Covered | 100–150 sq. ft for 10–20 goats |
| Cost Estimate | ₹70,000 to ₹1.5 lakhs per unit (region-wise variation) |
🔹 Eligibility Criteria
To benefit from this scheme, farmers must meet certain eligibility conditions. These are usually outlined by the state government or animal husbandry department:
- Nationality: Must be an Indian citizen.
- Category Priority:
- SC/ST Farmers: Priority with higher subsidy (75–90%)
- Women-led SHGs: Preferential allotment
- BPL (Below Poverty Line) families
- Land Requirement: Must own agricultural land or lease document for shed construction.
- Goat Ownership: Must have a minimum of 10 goats (or plans to purchase with loan/subsidy).
- Training (Optional): Some states require goat farming training certification.
🔹 Subsidy Details by Category
| Farmer Category | Maximum Subsidy Available |
|---|---|
| General Category | Up to 50% of project cost |
| SC/ST Farmers | 75% – 90% |
| Women SHG/Minorities | Up to 75% |
| Northeast Region Farmers | Up to 90% |
Subsidy is usually credited directly to the bank account of the beneficiary or adjusted with the approved loan under NABARD/State Livestock Mission.
🔹 Documents Required
To apply for goat shed construction subsidy, you need the following documents:
- Aadhar Card (Identity proof)
- Land ownership or lease agreement copy
- Bank passbook with IFSC code
- Recent passport-sized photograph
- Goat ownership proof or purchase plan
- Caste Certificate (for SC/ST quota)
- BPL Card (if applicable)
- Self-declaration or affidavit (varies by state)
🔹 How to Apply for Goat Shed Subsidy?
You can apply for this scheme both online and offline, depending on the facility offered by your state:
✅ Offline Application:
- Visit the nearest Animal Husbandry Department or veterinary center.
- Collect and fill out the Goat Shed Subsidy Application Form.
- Attach all required documents.
- Submit it to the local block veterinary officer.
- The officer will inspect your farm location.
- Upon approval, funds will be released either as reimbursement or in stages.
✅ Online Application (if available in your state):
- Visit the official website of your state’s Animal Husbandry Department.
- Register/login to the farmer portal.
- Navigate to the “Goat Shed Construction Scheme” or “Livestock Infrastructure” section.
- Fill in the online form and upload documents.
- Submit and note your application number.
- Track the status online and await inspection.
🔹 Goat Shed Design Guidelines (Approved by Govt)
While building a goat shed, the following technical guidelines are recommended:
- Location: Elevated area to prevent waterlogging
- Size: For 10 goats – 100 sq. ft minimum
- Structure:
- Flooring: Pucca or raised wooden platform
- Walls: Brick or mud plaster with ventilation holes
- Roof: Sloped with asbestos/tin sheets
- Partition:
- Separate zones for pregnant goats, kids, sick animals
- Feed and water trough area
- Drainage: Proper outlets for urine and cleaning water
- Lighting & Air: Natural light and airflow must be ensured
States like Karnataka, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, and Bihar follow these specifications under Rashtriya Gokul Mission or State Livestock Missions.
🔹 Loan Facility Alongside Subsidy
Some state schemes allow bank-linked loans under NABARD with interest subvention. Here’s how it works:
- Apply for a livestock loan from your local bank (SBI, Canara, Bank of Baroda, etc.).
- Mention goat shed construction in the loan proposal.
- After loan approval, submit the same to the animal husbandry department.
- Once inspection is done and shed is constructed, the subsidy is adjusted against the loan amount.
🔹 Benefits of Goat Shed Construction Subsidy
- ✅ Prevents disease outbreaks
- ✅ Increases goat productivity (milk, reproduction)
- ✅ Provides hygienic shelter and feed zone
- ✅ Reduces mortality of kids and lactating mothers
- ✅ Boosts income of rural farmers
- ✅ Enables women farmers’ self-reliance
- ✅ Eligible for further schemes like fodder subsidy and insurance
🔹 Goat Breeds Suitable for Rearing
Depending on your region, popular goat breeds for commercial and semi-commercial farming include:
| Breed Name | Suitable Region | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Jamunapari | UP, MP | Milk + Meat |
| Boer | Rajasthan, Gujarat | Meat |
| Sirohi | Rajasthan, Maharashtra | Dual-purpose |
| Osmanabadi | Maharashtra, Karnataka | Dual-purpose |
| Black Bengal | Bihar, WB, Assam | Meat |
🔹 Government Support Schemes Related
- National Livestock Mission (NLM)
- Rashtriya Gokul Mission
- Karnataka Sheep & Goat Development Board Subsidies
- AP/Telangana Animal Husbandry Welfare Programs
- PM-KISAN Samman Nidhi (for financial support)
These can be clubbed with shed construction for full-scale goat farming operations.
🔹 Success Stories
Thousands of small farmers across India have benefited from this scheme. For example:
- Basavaraj from Karnataka built a 120 sq. ft goat shed with a ₹1.2 lakh budget, out of which ₹1.05 lakh was received as subsidy.
- Sunita Devi from Bihar, a BPL widow, reared 20 goats after getting 90% subsidy for a pucca shed under the Women SHG program.
🔹 Contact Details for Assistance
| State | Department Contact Link |
|---|---|
| Karnataka | Click |
| Andhra pradesha | Click |
| Uttar Pradesh | Click |
| Telangana | click |
The Goat Shed Construction Subsidy Scheme is an excellent opportunity for farmers looking to improve their livestock rearing practices. With up to 90% financial assistance, this scheme promotes hygienic, sustainable, and scalable goat farming. If you are a rural farmer or belong to a self-help group (SHG), do not miss out on this beneficial government initiative.
Apply today through your local animal husbandry office or your state’s online portal and take the first step toward livestock-based financial independence!