Mini Tractor Subsidy Schemes available to farmers across India.

In 2026, the Government of India continues to prioritize farm mechanization through various subsidy schemes, particularly targeting small and marginal farmers. Mini tractors (typically under 20–35 HP) have become essential for orchard farming, inter-cultivation, and small landholdings.

Here is a comprehensive guide to the Mini Tractor Subsidy Schemes available to farmers across India.

Primary Central Scheme: Sub-Mission on Agricultural Mechanization (SMAM)

The SMAM scheme is the primary vehicle for tractor subsidies in India. It is a centrally sponsored scheme where the cost is shared between the Central and State governments (usually 60:40 or 90:10 for North-Eastern and Himalayan states).

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Subsidy Percentages

  • SC/ST, Women, Small, and Marginal Farmers: Eligible for up to 50% subsidy on the cost of the mini tractor.

  • General Category Farmers: Eligible for up to 40% subsidy.

  • Self-Help Groups (SHGs) & FPOs: Often eligible for higher collective subsidies (up to 80% for Custom Hiring Centers).

State-Specific Highlights

While SMAM is the national framework, states often provide additional “top-up” subsidies or have their own unique programs.

Karnataka (Krishi Bhagya Yojana)

Karnataka offers some of the highest subsidies in the country for mini tractors.

  • SC/ST Farmers: Can avail up to 90% subsidy (capped at specific amounts).

  • General Farmers: Eligible for 50% subsidy.

  • Requirement: Farmers must own at least one acre of cultivable land.

Maharashtra (MahaDBT)

In Maharashtra, the subsidy is disbursed through the MahaDBT portal.

  • Selection: Switched to a “First Come, First Served” system in 2026, replacing the old lottery system.

  • Subsidy: Usually ₹2 lakh to ₹2.5 lakh for individual farmers depending on the category.

Gujarat (I-Khedut Portal)

  • Mini Tractors (Up to 20 HP): General farmers get ₹45,000 or 40% of the cost; SC/ST farmers get ₹60,000 or 50% of the cost.

  • Eligibility: No specific income limit is prescribed, making it highly inclusive.

Eligibility Criteria for 2026

To apply for a mini tractor subsidy, a farmer must generally meet these conditions:

  • Land Ownership: Must have cultivable land in their name (minimum requirements vary by state, often 1 acre).

  • Citizen Status: Must be a permanent resident of the respective state.

  • One Per Family: Generally, only one member of a family can avail of a tractor subsidy.

  • Gap Period: If you have received a tractor subsidy in the last 7 to 10 years, you are typically ineligible to apply again for the same equipment.

  • Income Limit: Some states (like Gujarat) have no limit, while others may cap eligibility at an annual income of ₹1.5 lakh to ₹2 lakh.

 Required Documents

Before applying, ensure you have scanned copies of the following:

  1. Aadhaar Card: Linked to your active mobile number.

  2. Land Records: RTC / Pahani / 7/12 extract / 8-A certificate.

  3. Bank Passbook: A copy of the front page showing the IFSC code (the subsidy is sent via Direct Benefit Transfer – DBT).

  4. Caste Certificate: For SC/ST farmers to claim higher subsidy rates.

  5. Dealer Quotation: A formal price quote from a government-approved tractor dealer.

  6. Passport Size Photos.

Step-by-Step Application Process

The process has been modernized and is largely digital to prevent fraud and ensure transparency.

Step 1: Online Registration

Visit the official DBT in Agriculture Mechanization portal (agrimachinery.nic.in) or your state’s specific portal (e.g., I-Khedut, MahaDBT, or Krishi Maratavahini). Register using your Aadhaar number and create a profile.

Step 2: Selecting the Scheme

Log in and navigate to the “Agricultural Mechanization” or “SMAM” section. Choose “Tractor” or “Mini Tractor” from the list of implements.

Step 3: Document Upload & Submission

Fill in your land details and bank information. Upload the required documents (Land records, Caste certificate, etc.) and submit the application. You will receive a unique Application ID.

Step 4: Verification and Approval

The Agriculture Department officer will verify your documents. In some states, a “Pre-Sanction” letter is issued, after which you can purchase the tractor.

Step 5: Purchase and Physical Verification

Purchase the mini tractor from an authorized dealer. The officer will then visit your farm to physically verify the tractor, take a geo-tagged photograph with you and the machine, and verify the serial numbers.

Step 6: Subsidy Disbursement

Once the verification report is uploaded, the subsidy amount is credited directly to your bank account within 30 to 45 days.

 Popular Mini Tractor Brands for Subsidy

Most government-approved brands are eligible for these schemes, including:

  • Mahindra (Yuvo/Jivo Series)

  • Swaraj (Target/Code)

  • Kubota (A-Series/B-Series)

  • Sonalika (Tiger/GT Series)

  • John Deere (3028EN)

Feature Standard Mini Tractor
HP Range 11 HP to 30 HP
Price Range ₹2.5 Lakh to ₹7 Lakh
Ideal For Grapes, Pomegranate, Small landholdings

Subsidy on Tractors link

Always buy from a government-approved dealer; otherwise, you will not be eligible for the subsidy. Check your state’s “Approved Manufacturer List” on the DBT portal before making a down payment.

Would you like me to help you find the specific official website for your state’s agriculture department?

This video provides a detailed breakdown of the SMAM scheme, including eligibility rules and the direct benefit transfer (DBT) process for farmers.

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